雅思口语知识库精简复习版

对我而言〔一-1.1〕

For me, ...

For me, reliability matters more than extra features.

⭐⭐⭐

我更喜欢……因为……〔一-1.2；四-6.句17〕

I prefer ... because ...

I prefer travelling alone because I can go at my own pace. Yes, I usually prefer travelling alone because I can go at my own pace.

⭐⭐⭐

最好的一点是……〔一-1.3；四-2.句05〕

The best part is that ...

The best part is that I have time to study after finishing my tasks. The best part is that I sometimes have time to study things I like.

⭐⭐⭐

做……是……的好办法〔一-1.4〕

Doing ... is a good way to ...

Playing games is a good way to unwind after work.

⭐⭐⭐

最让我困扰的是……〔一-1.5〕

What bothers me most is that ...

What bothers me most is that I rarely get a chance to speak English.

⭐⭐⭐

我最迫切的任务是……〔一-1.6〕

My most urgent task is to ...

My most urgent task is to improve my spoken English.

⭐⭐

我不需要很花哨的东西〔一-1.7〕

I don't need anything fancy.

I don't need anything fancy. A simple setup is enough.

⭐⭐

我特别喜欢……〔一-1.8〕

I especially like ...

I especially like spicy stir-fried pork.

⭐⭐

首选 / 常用选择〔一-1.9〕

... is my go-to ...

Gaming is my go-to way to relax after work.

⭐⭐

强烈愿望〔一-1.10〕

I've been dying to ...

I've been dying to visit Japan.

⭐⭐

推荐中的必选项〔一-1.11〕

... is a must.

Trying local seafood is a must when I visit the coast.

⭐⭐

喜欢工作中的某方面〔四-1.句04〕

I like the ... side of ...

I like the problem-solving side of the job.

⭐⭐

可能吧，但取决于……〔四-3.句08〕

Probably, but it depends on ...

Probably, but it depends on the opportunities I have.

⭐⭐

是的，尤其在……时〔四-5.句14〕

Yes, especially when ...

Yes, especially when I want to relax.

⭐⭐

我不只是想……〔四-7.句22〕

I don't just want to ...

I don't just want to learn the theory.

⭐⭐

认为……对两方面都有用〔四-7.句32〕

I think ... would be useful both ... and ...

I think this skill would be useful both at work and in daily life.

⭐⭐

对我最重要的是……〔四-7.句33〕

The most important thing for me is to ...

The most important thing for me is to make steady progress and learn how to use the technology responsibly.

⭐⭐⭐

不过仍需要……〔四-13.句71〕

However, I still need to ...

However, I still need to check the answer and think for myself.

⭐⭐

不认为能完全取代……〔四-14.句72〕

I don't think it could completely replace ...

I don't think it could completely replace teachers.

⭐⭐⭐

认为取决于如何……被照顾〔四-19.句93〕

I think it depends on how ... are cared for.

I think it depends on how the animals are cared for.

⭐⭐

个人观点与可能性〔二-7说明〕

I think / may / can

原文未提供

⭐⭐

这可能导致……〔一-2.8〕

This can / may lead to ...

Too much screen time can lead to poor sleep.

⭐⭐⭐

这有助于 / 促成……〔一-2.9〕

... contributes to ...

Regular practice contributes to better fluency.

⭐⭐⭐

经过检查后才……〔二-9.24〕

Only after ... did we ...

Only after everything looked good did we restore production traffic.

⭐⭐

分裂次数有限〔二-10.17〕

There's a limit to how many times ...

There's a limit to how many times many types of cells can divide.

⭐⭐

随着每次……〔二-10.18〕

each time / every time / as ...

Telomeres can get shorter each time a cell divides.

⭐⭐

忙一天后疲惫，所以……〔四-4.句11〕

After ... , ... feel ... , so ...

After a long day at work, I usually feel quite tired, so I just lie in bed for a while.

⭐⭐

喜欢……因为……〔四-5.句15〕

I like ... because ...

I like calming music because it helps me take my mind off things.

⭐⭐

……所以这与工作密切相关〔四-7.句21〕

... , so this is closely related to ...

I'm already a software engineer, so this is closely related to my work.

⭐⭐

一个原因是……〔四-7.句24〕

One reason is that ...

One reason is that AI can improve efficiency at work.

⭐⭐⭐

想了解……因为……虽……仍……〔四-7.句27〕

I'd also like to ... , because ... but still ...

I'd also like to understand its limitations, because an AI answer can sound confident but still be wrong.

⭐⭐

那会给我……〔四-7.句30〕

That would give me ...

That would give me a clear goal and something useful to work on.

⭐⭐

深入调查后，发现……而非……〔四-8.句39〕

After doing ... , I found that ... rather than ...

After digging into it, I found that the problem was related to network access rather than the website itself.

⭐⭐

检查……以便……〔四-8.句42〕

... so that ... could ...

I also checked the result so that we could continue working.

⭐⭐⭐

这提醒我……不总是……〔四-8.句45〕

It reminded me that ... isn't always ...

It reminded me that a quick guess isn't always the best solution.

⭐⭐⭐

提醒我做……〔四-10.句56〕

it reminded me to ... before doing ...

It was a simple change, but it reminded me to check the cost before making a plan.

⭐⭐⭐

……花费……所以必须节俭〔四-11.句60〕

... cost ... , so I had to ...

A meal at the canteen cost around 4.5 yuan, so I had to be very frugal.

⭐⭐

虽然不容易，但教会我……〔四-11.句61〕

It wasn't easy, but it taught me to ...

It wasn't easy, but it taught me to think carefully about how I spend money.

⭐⭐

曾请假，因为……〔四-12.句62〕

I once ... because ...

I once asked my boss for some time off because my grandpa was in hospital with a lung infection.

⭐⭐

能……所以可以支持……〔四-13.句68〕

... can ... , so it can ...

AI can give people quick explanations and feedback, so it can support independent learning.

⭐⭐

随着长大……更重要〔四-16.句82〕

As ... get older, ... become more important.

As they get older, practical skills become more important.

⭐⭐⭐

有些人……因为想要……〔四-17.句85〕

Some people ... because they want ...

Some people move abroad because they want more career opportunities or a different way of life.

⭐⭐

要看具体情况〔一-2.1；四-16.句80〕

It depends on ...

It depends on the stage of education.

⭐⭐⭐

相比之下〔一-2.5〕

By contrast, ...

AI can respond instantly. By contrast, a teacher may need more time.

⭐⭐⭐

比……更重要〔一-2.6；四-18.句89〕

... matters more than ...

Quality matters more than speed when we release software. For me, quality of life matters more than simply living longer.

⭐⭐⭐

相对……的优势〔一-2.7〕

an advantage over ...

Instant feedback is one advantage AI has over a textbook.

⭐⭐⭐

平衡两个方面〔一-2.10；四-19.句97〕

balance A and B / balance A with B

Schools need to balance theory with practical skills. We need to balance human interests with the animals' needs.

⭐⭐⭐

存在一种取舍〔一-2.11〕

There's a trade-off between A and B.

There's a trade-off between speed and reliability.

⭐⭐⭐

某种程度上〔一-2.12〕

To some extent, ...

To some extent, AI can act as a tutor.

⭐⭐

从一个角度说〔一-2.13〕

In a sense, ...

In a sense, technology is a double-edged sword.

⭐⭐

在某些方面〔一-2.14〕

In some ways, ...

In some ways, online learning is more flexible.

⭐⭐

从我的角度看〔一-2.15〕

From my perspective, ...

From my perspective, teachers provide more than information.

⭐⭐

限定自己不确定的判断〔一-2.19〕

I'm not totally sure, but ...

I'm not totally sure, but I think memory can be unreliable.

⭐⭐

不必……〔四-6.句18〕

don't have to ...

I don't have to follow someone else's schedule.

⭐⭐

喜欢……并让……保持简单〔四-6.句19〕

like to ... / keep ... simple

I also like to pack light and keep my plans simple.

⭐⭐

仍然喜欢……但更……〔四-9.句53〕

I still enjoy doing ... , but I'm much more ...

I still enjoy solving problems now, but I'm much more careful.

⭐⭐

不只是……还……〔四-14.句73〕

... doesn't just ... ; they also ...

A teacher doesn't just explain information; they also interact with students on a personal level.

⭐⭐⭐

……有用，但不认为能提供同样的……〔四-14.句75〕

... can be ... , but I don't think it provides the same kind of ...

AI can be a useful tool, but I don't think it provides the same kind of human relationship.

⭐⭐

应平衡两者而非只关注一个〔四-16.句84〕

should balance the two rather than focus on only one

I think schools should balance the two rather than focus on only one.

⭐⭐

宁可……也不愿……〔四-18.句90〕

I'd rather ... than ...

I'd rather stay healthy and independent than live longer with serious limitations.

⭐⭐⭐

关注……以及……〔四-18.句92〕

focus on ... as well as ...

So I would focus on healthspan as well as lifespan.

⭐⭐

在某些情况下……可能更好〔四-19.句96〕

In some cases, ... may be a better option.

In some cases, a sanctuary may be a better option.

⭐⭐⭐

有一个好处是……〔一-2.2〕

One advantage is that ...

One advantage is that AI can save us time.

⭐⭐⭐

最大的好处是……〔一-2.3；四-15.句76〕

The biggest advantage is that ...

The biggest advantage is that students can learn more systematically. The biggest advantage is that students can learn more systematically and get information quickly.

⭐⭐⭐

不过有一个缺点是……〔一-2.4〕

However, one drawback is that ...

However, one drawback is that students may become too dependent on it.

⭐⭐⭐

不过可能变得过度依赖……〔四-15.句78〕

However, ... may become too dependent on ...

However, students may become too dependent on technology.

⭐⭐

……会是最大的挑战之一〔四-17.句86〕

... would be one of the biggest challenges.

For me, the cost would be one of the biggest challenges.

⭐⭐

另一个困难是……〔四-17.句87〕

Another difficulty is doing ...

Another difficulty is being far from friends and family.

⭐⭐⭐

或许有助于……但也可能……〔四-19.句94〕

... may ... , but ... can feel ...

Zoos may support conservation, but animals in small enclosures can feel stressed or bored.

⭐⭐

现实可能的条件〔一-2.16；四-4.句13〕

If ... , ... can / may / will ...

If I practise regularly, I can become more fluent. If I still have some energy, I play mobile games with my friends.

⭐⭐⭐

非现实 / 假设条件〔一-2.17；四-18.句91〕

If ... could ... , ... would ...

If I could slow ageing, I would spend more time travelling. If I could slow ageing, I'd like to travel, see beautiful scenery and enjoy more experiences.

⭐⭐⭐

一般假设〔一-2.18〕

If I had ... , I would ...

If I had more free time, I would learn to play the piano.

⭐⭐

完成……后就可以……〔四-2.句07〕

Once I've finished ... , I can ...

Once I've finished those tasks, I can use any spare time to learn something useful.

⭐⭐⭐

如果找到……就想继续直到……〔四-3.句10〕

If ... , I'd like to keep ... until ...

If I find a suitable job abroad, I'd like to keep working in this field until I retire.

⭐⭐

如果遇到问题，会……而非……〔四-7.句31〕

If ... , I'd ... rather than doing ...

If I ran into a problem, I'd look things up and test different solutions rather than simply copying the answer.

⭐⭐⭐

一旦确定……便用……做……〔四-8.句41〕

Once ... , ... use ... to ...

Once I was sure it worked, I used it to restore access.

⭐⭐

如果不思考就……可能无法培养……〔四-15.句79〕

If ... without doing ... , ... may not develop the ability to ...

If they copy answers without thinking, they may not develop the ability to think for themselves.

⭐⭐⭐

过去常常〔一-3.1；四-9.句48〕

I used to ...

I used to take things apart to see how they worked. I used to take things apart with a screwdriver and try to figure out how they worked.

⭐⭐⭐

那时候〔一-3.2；四-11.句58〕

Back then, ...

Back then, I only had seven yuan a week. Back then, I spent very little money and saved most of it for things I needed for school.

⭐⭐⭐

起初……后来……〔一-3.3〕

At first, ... Eventually, ...

At first, the documentation was confusing. Eventually, I got used to the job.

⭐⭐⭐

分步骤讲述〔一-3.4〕

First, ... Then, ... After that, ... Finally, ...

First, I tested the app. Then I deployed it. Finally, I checked that it worked.

⭐⭐⭐

当……时，我……〔一-3.5；四-9.句47〕

When ... , I ...

When I feel tired, I take a short break. When I was a child, I was full of curiosity.

⭐⭐⭐

本来打算……结果……〔一-3.6；四-10.句54〕

I was going to ... , but ...

I was going to ship the luggage home, but the delivery fee was too high. I packed up my mom's luggage and was going to ship it to Sichuan, but the delivery fee was too high.

⭐⭐⭐

原本预定 / 应当……〔一-3.7〕

I was supposed to ...

I was supposed to visit Japan, but I couldn't make it.

⭐⭐

结果发现……〔一-3.8；四-9.句51〕

It turned out that ...

It turned out that I was right about the time estimate. It turned out that I was right.

⭐⭐⭐

这件事已经发生多次〔一-3.9〕

It has happened many times.

It has happened many times: I know the word but can't say it.

⭐⭐⭐

从过去到现在的变化〔一-3.10〕

... has / have become ...

AI tools have become easier to use.

⭐⭐⭐

适应……〔一-3.11〕

get used to + noun / doing

Eventually, I got used to speaking English with AI.

⭐⭐⭐

进步〔一-3.12〕

make progress

I can see I'm making progress because I pause less often.

⭐⭐⭐

到……时已经……〔一-3.13〕

By the time ... , ...

By the time I get to the office, it's usually 9:30.

⭐⭐

后来改成……〔一-3.14；四-10.句55〕

... instead.

The delivery fee was too high, so I sent it to a nearby address instead. So I sent it to her friend's place in Shenzhen instead.

⭐⭐

尽管……〔一-3.15〕

even though ...

I enjoyed figuring out how things worked, even though it was difficult.

⭐⭐

第一件事〔二-1.11〕

The first thing I do is ...

The first thing I do is check my messages and make a to-do list.

⭐⭐⭐

时间过得很慢〔二-11.1〕

Time seemed to pass slowly.

When I was a child, time seemed to pass slowly.

⭐⭐

时间越来越快〔二-11.3〕

It feels like time is passing faster.

Now it feels like time is passing faster because I'm so busy.

⭐⭐

工作有两个主要部分〔四-1.句02〕

My job has two main parts.

My job has two main parts.

⭐⭐

通常给某人发送某物〔四-2.句06〕

send someone something

I usually send my boss a to-do list in the morning.

⭐⭐

担心……〔四-3.句09〕

be worried about ...

I'm worried about age discrimination in the industry.

⭐⭐

有时……像……〔四-5.句16〕

Sometimes ... , like doing ...

Sometimes it creates a picture in my mind, like walking along a quiet beach.

⭐⭐

我想讲一讲……〔四-8.句34〕

I'd like to talk about ...

I'd like to talk about a technical problem I had at work.

⭐⭐

有一天……无法加载〔四-8.句35〕

One day, ... wouldn't ...

One day, a website we used wouldn't load.

⭐⭐

令人沮丧，因为……不确定……〔四-8.句36〕

It was frustrating because ... / I wasn't sure what ...

It was frustrating because we needed it for our work, and at first I wasn't sure what had gone wrong.

⭐⭐

这段经历中我喜欢的是……〔四-8.句43〕

What I liked about this experience was ...

What I liked about this experience was the problem-solving process.

⭐⭐⭐

自那以后，我更注意……〔四-8.句46〕

Since then, I've paid more attention to doing ...

Since then, I've paid more attention to verifying the cause before changing anything.

⭐⭐⭐

以前会做现在不敢做的事〔四-9.句49〕

... things I wouldn't dare to do today

I sometimes did things I wouldn't dare to do today.

⭐⭐

还记得做过……因为以为……〔四-9.句50〕

I also remember doing ... because I thought ...

I also remember climbing a mountain because I thought my home was on the other side.

⭐⭐⭐

回想起来……〔四-9.句52〕

Looking back, ...

Looking back, I was curious and a bit reckless.

⭐⭐

小时候只有……所以必须……〔四-11.句57〕

When ... , ... only had ... , so ... had to ...

When I was in primary school, I only had seven yuan a week, so I had to make it last.

⭐⭐

后来……每月有……〔四-11.句59〕

Later, ... / ... a month

Later, in high school, I had about 650 yuan a month.

⭐⭐

乘……回家去……〔四-12.句63〕

take ... home to ...

I took the high-speed train home to visit him.

⭐⭐

早晨给某人买……〔四-12.句64〕

In the morning, ... / buy someone something

In the morning, I bought him breakfast.

⭐⭐

想在那期间为某人做点实际的事〔四-12.句66〕

do something practical for ... while ...

I wanted to do something practical for him while I was there.

⭐⭐

那就是……的地方〔七-补充〕

That's where + 主语 + 动词

That's where I work. That's where I grew up.

⭐⭐⭐

先简述工作〔二-9说明〕

I maintain systems and solve technical problems

I maintain systems and solve technical problems

⭐⭐

完成检查后才恢复流量〔二-9说明〕

only after doing ...

We restored traffic only after checking everything

⭐⭐

没有精力出去〔三-5说明〕

I don't feel up to going out

I don't feel up to going out

⭐⭐

做……对我很难〔一-4.1〕

It's hard for me to ...

It's hard for me to follow fast conversations.

⭐⭐⭐

没多少机会……〔一-4.2〕

I don't get many chances to ...

I don't get many chances to speak English at work.

⭐⭐⭐

花时间做……〔一-4.3；四-7.句26〕

spend time doing ...

I spend half an hour practising English every day. I could then spend more time checking the results and dealing with the difficult parts.

⭐⭐⭐

某事需要……时间〔一-4.4〕

It takes ... to ...

It takes me about thirty minutes to get to work.

⭐⭐⭐

坚持……〔一-4.5〕

stick to + noun / doing

I'm trying to stick to practising every day.

⭐⭐⭐

向某人要……〔一-4.6〕

ask someone for something

I asked my boss for some time off.

⭐⭐⭐

想让某人 / 某事……〔一-4.7〕

want someone / something to do ...

I don't want that to happen again.

⭐⭐⭐

帮助某人……〔一-4.8；四-4.句12；四-12.句65〕

help someone (to) do ...

AI helps me organise my ideas. It helps me unwind. I also helped him move his arms and legs and use the toilet.

⭐⭐⭐

某事让我……〔一-4.9〕

make someone + adjective / base verb

Music makes me feel calmer.

⭐⭐⭐

负责……〔一-4.10〕

be responsible for + noun / doing

I'm responsible for maintaining our systems.

⭐⭐⭐

一方面……另一方面……〔一-4.11；四-1.句03〕

One is to ... ; the other is to ...

My job has two main parts. One is to maintain systems; the other is to handle software releases. One is to maintain our systems, and the other is to handle software releases and solve technical problems.

⭐⭐⭐

养成……的习惯〔一-4.12〕

form / develop a habit of doing ...

I'm trying to develop a habit of speaking English every day.

⭐⭐

试一试〔一-4.13〕

give it a try

I've never used that app, but I'll give it a try.

⭐⭐

注意……〔一-4.14〕

pay attention to ...

I pay attention to rhythm and stress when I practise.

⭐⭐

没有完成某件事〔一-4.15〕

couldn't get to ...

I had a busy morning, so I couldn't get to all the emails.

⭐⭐

我想学的一项技能是如何……〔四-7.句20〕

A skill I'd like to learn is how to ...

A skill I'd like to learn is how to build useful tools with AI.

⭐⭐

用……来解决……〔四-7.句23〕

use ... to solve ...

I want to use AI to solve practical problems.

⭐⭐

未来一年，从……开始〔四-7.句28〕

Over the next year, I'd start with ...

Over the next year, I'd start with an online course and a small personal project.

⭐⭐

建造能帮助我……的工具〔四-7.句29〕

build a tool that helps me ...

For example, I could build a tool that helps me organise my English notes.

⭐⭐

通过……开始〔四-8.句37〕

start by doing ...

I started by checking the error messages and the connection.

⭐⭐⭐

接着……并尝试……〔四-8.句38〕

Then ... and tried to ...

Then I looked through the logs and tried to narrow down the cause.

⭐⭐

在做……之前先……〔四-8.句40〕

... before doing ...

I looked for a workaround and tested it before making any changes.

⭐⭐

我必须……〔四-8.句44〕

I had to ...

I had to stay calm, check the evidence and take things step by step.

⭐⭐

不懂时可以让它解释得简单点〔四-13.句69〕

when ... , ... ask ... to ...

For example, when I don't understand a technical concept, I can ask it to explain the idea in simpler terms.

⭐⭐

也可以结合……〔四-13.句70〕

... can also combine ...

It can also combine information from different fields.

⭐⭐

察觉某人……并提供……〔四-14.句74〕

notice when ... / offer ...

They can notice when a student is upset and offer emotional support.

⭐⭐

帮助复习觉得困难的内容〔四-15.句77〕

help ... review topics they find difficult

For example, an app can help them review topics they find difficult.

⭐⭐

需要在……方面有扎实基础〔四-16.句81〕

need a strong foundation in ...

In primary school, students need a strong foundation in basic subjects.

⭐⭐

需要学会如何……〔四-16.句83〕

need to learn how to ...

They need to learn how to get along with people and handle real-life problems.

⭐⭐

认为做……可以帮助减轻……〔四-17.句88〕

I think doing ... could help reduce ...

I think meeting new people and building a routine could help reduce feelings of loneliness.

⭐⭐

……应该是优先事项〔四-19.句95〕

... should be a priority.

Animal welfare should be a priority.

⭐⭐⭐

我想说的是……〔一-5.1〕

What I'm trying to say is ...

What I'm trying to say is that teachers also provide emotional support.

⭐⭐⭐

简单来说〔一-5.2〕

In simple terms, ...

In simple terms, an AI gateway connects different AI services.

⭐⭐⭐

举个例子〔一-5.3〕

For example, ...

For example, AI can help me write a deployment script.

⭐⭐⭐

我不确定怎样说，但……〔一-5.4〕

I'm not sure how to phrase this, but ...

I'm not sure how to phrase this, but the music creates a picture in my mind.

⭐⭐⭐

让我想一下〔一-5.5〕

Let me think about that for a second.

Let me think about that for a second. I'd probably choose Japan.

⭐⭐⭐

请重复问题〔一-5.6〕

Could you repeat the question, please?

Sorry, could you repeat the question, please?

⭐⭐⭐

没听清〔一-5.7〕

I didn't catch that.

I didn't catch that. Could you say it again?

⭐⭐

请放慢一点〔一-5.8〕

Could you slow down a bit?

Could you slow down a bit? I'm having trouble following you.

⭐⭐

以前没仔细想过〔一-5.9〕

I haven't thought much about that.

I haven't thought much about that, but I suppose it depends on the person.

⭐⭐

说实话〔一-5.10〕

To be honest, ...

To be honest, I prefer simple tools.

⭐⭐

补充〔一-5.11〕

Besides that, ... / Also, ...

Also, it saves me time at work.

⭐⭐

纠正 / 补充〔一-5.12〕

Actually, ...

Actually, I work as a software engineer.

⭐⭐

听起来不错〔一-5.13〕

That sounds good. / Sounds good.

A walk after dinner? Sounds good.

⭐⭐

我完全不知道〔一-5.14〕

I have no idea ...

I have no idea where the station is.

⭐⭐

没关系 / 算了〔一-5.15〕

Never mind.

I've found my wallet, so never mind.

⭐⭐

算我一个〔一-5.16〕

Count me in.

If you're going to Hong Kong this weekend, count me in.

⭐⭐

回见〔一-5.17〕

Catch you later.

I'm heading home now. Catch you later.

⭐⭐

表示强烈共鸣〔一-5.18〕

Tell me about it.

“Work has been exhausting.” “Tell me about it.”

⭐⭐

认可一种说法〔一-5.19〕

That's a good way to put it.

Yes, that's a good way to put it: AI is an assistant.

⭐⭐

坚持住〔一-5.20〕

Hang in there.

It's been a difficult week, but hang in there.

⭐⭐

先提供句式〔一-6.1〕

Please give me a few useful sentence patterns first.

原文未提供

⭐⭐

提问用英文，解释用中文〔一-6.2〕

Ask me questions in English and explain the corrections in Chinese.

原文未提供

⭐⭐

保留我的意思和风格〔一-6.3〕

Keep my meaning and style. Just fix the main errors.

原文未提供

⭐⭐

只改最重要的几点〔一-6.4〕

Please focus on the two or three most important issues.

原文未提供

⭐⭐

要求解释哪里错〔一-6.5〕

What was wrong with my original sentence?

原文未提供

⭐⭐

要一个可比较的改进版本〔一-6.6〕

Could you give me a more natural version so I can compare?

原文未提供

⭐⭐

复述〔一-6.7〕

I'll say that again.

原文未提供

⭐⭐

更换重复的短语〔一-6.8〕

Let's practise a different phrase.

原文未提供

⭐⭐

漏了一个部分〔一-6.9〕

You missed the part about shipping the luggage.

原文未提供

⭐⭐

下一题〔一-6.10〕

Could you ask me the next question?

原文未提供

⭐⭐

简化解释〔一-6.11〕

Could you explain that in simpler terms?

原文未提供

⭐⭐

询问词语〔一-6.12〕

How do you say this in English?

原文未提供

⭐⭐

举例、列举活动〔四-7.句25〕

For example, ... / such as doing ...

For example, it can help with routine tasks, such as organising information or writing basic scripts.

⭐⭐

肯定会／当然〔四-13.句67〕

Definitely.

Definitely.

⭐⭐

你知道／语气衔接〔一-5说明〕

you know

原文未提供

⭐⭐

在做什么〔三-5说明〕

What are you up to?

What are you up to?

⭐⭐

由你决定〔三-5说明〕

It's up to you

It's up to you

⭐⭐

不知道为什么〔五-4复习记录〕

I don't know why ...

原文未提供

⭐⭐

软件工程师〔二-1.1；四-1.句01〕

work as a software engineer

I work as a software engineer in Shenzhen.

⭐⭐⭐

维护系统〔二-1.2〕

maintain systems

A large part of my job is maintaining systems.

⭐⭐⭐

处理软件发布〔二-1.3〕

handle software releases

I also handle software releases and troubleshoot problems.

⭐⭐

排查 / 解决问题〔二-1.4〕

troubleshoot / solve problems

I enjoy troubleshooting because I like figuring out what went wrong.

⭐⭐⭐

前往〔二-1.5〕

head to ...

I head to the subway station at eight.

⭐⭐

顺路停留〔二-1.6〕

stop by / drop by

I stop by a convenience store on my way to work.

⭐⭐

顺手买 / 取〔二-1.7〕

pick up ...

I pick up a coffee before work.

⭐⭐

随便吃点〔二-1.8〕

grab a bite / grab breakfast

I usually grab breakfast near the station.

⭐⭐

洗个热水澡〔二-1.9〕

take a hot shower

I take a hot shower to relax.

⭐⭐

在本站下车〔二-1.10〕

get off at my station

After I get off at my station, I walk to the office.

⭐⭐

结束工作〔二-1.12〕

wrap up work

I usually wrap up work in the evening.

⭐⭐

下班〔二-1.13〕

get off work

I get off work at around seven.

⭐⭐

继续埋头工作（口语）〔二-1.14〕

keep grinding

On busy days, I keep grinding until the work is done.

⭐⭐

很少露面〔二-1.15〕

barely show up

My boss barely shows up at the office; he comes about once a month.

⭐⭐

工作量很大〔二-1.16〕

have a heavy workload

I had a heavy workload last week.

⭐⭐⭐

承受压力〔二-1.17〕

be under pressure

I was under a lot of pressure to finish on time.

⭐⭐⭐

产生争论〔二-1.18〕

have an argument with ...

I had an argument with my boss about the time estimate.

⭐⭐

理解技术方面〔二-1.19〕

understand the technical side

My boss doesn't always understand the technical side of the work.

⭐⭐

退休 / 丢掉工作〔二-1.20〕

retire / lose my job

I'd like to keep working in this field until I retire.

⭐⭐⭐

被裁员 / 被解雇〔二-1.21〕

be laid off / be fired

I'm worried that I might be laid off in the future.

⭐⭐

提高口语〔二-2.1〕

improve my spoken English

I want to improve my spoken English for interviews.

⭐⭐⭐

复习旧知识〔二-2.2〕

brush up on ...

I need to brush up on my grammar.

⭐⭐

磨练 / 提高技能〔二-2.3〕

improve / hone my skills

Regular conversations help me improve my speaking skills.

⭐⭐⭐

保持专注〔二-2.4〕

stay focused

It's hard to stay focused when I'm tired.

⭐⭐

休息一下〔二-2.5〕

take a break

I take a short break when I lose concentration.

⭐⭐

重新调整状态〔二-2.6〕

reset

A short break helps me reset.

⭐⭐

回到学习〔二-2.7〕

get back to studying

After a break, I get back to studying English.

⭐⭐

重回正轨〔二-2.8〕

get back on track

I start with one small task to get back on track.

⭐⭐

默读 / 大声读〔二-2.9〕

read silently / read out loud

I read silently in public so I don't disturb others.

⭐⭐

为别人着想〔二-2.10〕

be considerate of others

I try to be considerate of others when I practise in public.

⭐⭐

查阅 / 搞懂〔二-2.11〕

look things up / understand

I ask colleagues and look things up when I don't understand the docs.

⭐⭐

自主学习〔二-2.12〕

self-study / independent learning

AI can support independent learning.

⭐⭐

查语法 / 语法规则〔二-2.13〕

check my grammar / look up syntax

I look up unfamiliar syntax in the documentation.

⭐⭐⭐

节奏与重音〔二-2.14〕

rhythm and stress

I practise rhythm and stress to sound more natural.

⭐⭐

逐步来〔二-2.15〕

step by step / take small steps

I'm improving my English step by step.

⭐⭐⭐

开始顺利运行〔二-2.16〕

up and running

My practice routine is finally up and running.

⭐⭐

考进大学〔二-2.17〕

get into a university

I once hoped to get into Peking University.

⭐⭐

申请学校 / 职位〔二-2.18〕

apply to ... / apply for ...

I'd like to apply to a company abroad for an engineering position.

⭐⭐

提升自己〔二-2.19〕

work on myself

I want to work on myself and develop new skills.

⭐⭐

更广阔的机会〔二-2.20〕

more opportunities

Learning English could give me more opportunities.

⭐⭐

放松〔二-3.1〕

unwind

I play mobile games to unwind after work.

⭐⭐⭐

恢复精力〔二-3.2〕

recharge my batteries

A quiet weekend helps me recharge my batteries.

⭐⭐⭐

疲惫不堪〔二-3.3〕

feel drained

Most evenings, I feel drained after work.

⭐⭐

暂时忘掉烦恼〔二-3.4〕

take my mind off things

Music takes my mind off things.

⭐⭐⭐

转移自己的注意力〔二-3.5〕

distract myself

Sometimes I play games to distract myself from work worries.

⭐⭐

刷短视频〔二-3.6〕

scroll through short videos

I scroll through short videos on TikTok before bed.

⭐⭐

和某人组队〔二-3.7〕

team up with ...

I team up with my friends to play mobile games.

⭐⭐

智取〔二-3.8〕

outsmart ...

It's satisfying to outsmart the other players.

⭐⭐

游戏伙伴 / 付费陪玩〔二-3.9〕

gaming buddy / paid gaming companion

I hired a gaming companion through Xianyu.

⭐⭐

刷剧〔二-3.10〕

binge-watch ...

I sometimes binge-watch a show at weekends.

⭐⭐

熬夜〔二-3.11〕

stay up late

I sometimes stay up late because I want some time to myself.

⭐⭐

躺床上休息〔二-3.12〕

lie in bed for a while

I just want to lie in bed for a while after work.

⭐⭐

喘口气〔二-3.13〕

get a moment to breathe

I need a moment to breathe after a busy day.

⭐⭐

爱情主题歌曲〔二-3.14〕

love songs

I like love songs because they tell emotional stories.

⭐⭐

创造脑海中的画面〔二-3.15〕

create a picture in my mind

The music creates a picture in my mind.

⭐⭐

回忆往事〔二-3.16〕

look back on ...

I imagine someone looking back on a relationship.

⭐⭐

共情〔二-3.17〕

empathy / empathise with ...

I empathise with the person in the song.

⭐⭐

平静的音乐〔二-3.18〕

calming / soft music

I prefer calming music when I want to relax.

⭐⭐

平静下来〔二-3.19〕

calm down

Soft music helps me calm down.

⭐⭐

沿海滩散步〔二-3.20〕

walk along the beach

I imagine walking along the beach, listening to music.

⭐⭐

张开双臂〔二-3.21〕

stretch out my arms

I stretch out my arms towards the sea.

⭐⭐

重温记忆〔二-3.22〕

relive old memories

Playing the game helped me relive some old memories.

⭐⭐⭐

梦想目的地〔二-4.1〕

dream destination

Japan is my dream destination because I like anime.

⭐⭐

按自己的节奏〔二-4.2〕

at my own pace

I like exploring a new city at my own pace.

⭐⭐⭐

轻装旅行〔二-4.3〕

pack light

I prefer to pack light when I travel.

⭐⭐

预算有限〔二-4.4〕

have a limited budget

I had a limited budget, so I couldn't make the trip.

⭐⭐

去看看〔二-4.5〕

check out a place

I'd like to check out the flower fields in Furano.

⭐⭐

没有去成 / 赶上〔二-4.6〕

couldn't make it

I planned to go to Japan, but I couldn't make it.

⭐⭐

高铁〔二-4.7〕

high-speed train

I took the high-speed train home.

⭐⭐

好看的风景〔二-4.8〕

beautiful scenery

I enjoy travelling to places with beautiful scenery.

⭐⭐

打包行李〔二-4.9〕

pack up the luggage

I packed up my mom's luggage.

⭐⭐

寄送〔二-4.10〕

ship / send ...

I was going to ship it to Sichuan.

⭐⭐

运费〔二-4.11〕

delivery fee / shipping cost

The delivery fee was too high.

⭐⭐

价格过高〔二-4.12〕

the price is too steep

The price was too steep, so I decided against it.

⭐⭐⭐

以次充好〔二-4.13〕

pass off A as B

Some sellers pass off low-quality products as premium ones.

⭐⭐

满减〔二-4.14〕

150 yuan off when you spend 1,500 yuan

The shop offers 150 yuan off when you spend 1,500 yuan.

⭐⭐

下单〔二-4.15〕

place an order

I'd like to place an order for a steak.

⭐⭐

请求推荐〔二-4.16〕

What do you recommend?

I'm not sure what to choose. What do you recommend?

⭐⭐

中餐 / 菜系〔二-4.17〕

Chinese cuisine

I especially like Chinese cuisine.

⭐⭐

炒虾 / 孜然〔二-4.18〕

stir-fried shrimp / cumin

I made stir-fried shrimp with a friend.

⭐⭐

熟度〔二-4.19〕

medium-well

I'd like my steak medium-well, please.

⭐⭐

口感绵密 / 气味浓〔二-4.20〕

creamy / have a strong smell

Durian tastes creamy but has a strong smell.

⭐⭐

特别好吃（口语）〔二-4.21〕

to die for

The seafood was to die for.

⭐⭐

接受刷卡〔二-4.22〕

Do you take cards?

Do you take cards, or should I pay in cash?

⭐⭐

换汇〔二-4.23〕

exchange money

I'd like to exchange some money for the local currency.

⭐⭐

空调漏水〔二-4.24〕

The air conditioner is leaking water.

The air conditioner is leaking water. Could you check it?

⭐⭐

换房〔二-4.25〕

Could I switch rooms?

The room smells terrible. Could I switch rooms, please?

⭐⭐

充电线〔二-4.26〕

charging cable

I forgot my charging cable. Do you have one I can borrow?

⭐⭐

擦桌子〔二-4.27〕

wipe the table

Could I have some napkins so I can wipe the table?

⭐⭐

充满好奇〔二-5.1〕

be full of curiosity

When I was a child, I was full of curiosity.

⭐⭐

拆开东西〔二-5.2〕

take things apart

I used to take things apart with a screwdriver.

⭐⭐

弄清原理〔二-5.3〕

figure out how things work

I enjoyed figuring out how things worked.

⭐⭐

山的另一边〔二-5.4〕

on the other side of the mountain

I thought my home was on the other side of the mountain.

⭐⭐

让钱撑到……〔二-5.5〕

make it last ...

I had seven yuan a week, so I had to make it last.

⭐⭐⭐

勉强维持生计〔二-5.6〕

scrape by

We had very little money and had to scrape by.

⭐⭐

节俭〔二-5.7〕

be frugal

I had to be frugal with my pocket money.

⭐⭐

额外一元〔二-5.8〕

an extra yuan

If I got an extra yuan, I might spend it at an internet cafe.

⭐⭐

攒钱〔二-5.9〕

save up

I saved up for things I needed for school.

⭐⭐

食堂〔二-5.10〕

canteen

A meal at the canteen cost about 4.5 yuan.

⭐⭐

学费和生活费〔二-5.11〕

tuition fees and living expenses

My father began paying my tuition fees and living expenses.

⭐⭐⭐

逾期 / 延迟交费〔二-5.12〕

be overdue / be late paying ...

I was often late paying my school fees.

⭐⭐

欠某人钱〔二-5.13〕

owe someone money

Some relatives owed him money.

⭐⭐

不负责任 / 赌博成瘾〔二-5.14〕

irresponsible / addicted to gambling

He was addicted to gambling and rarely sent money home.

⭐⭐

挂断某人电话〔二-5.15〕

hang up on someone

He refused and hung up on me.

⭐⭐

转变态度并承担责任〔二-5.16〕

come around and step up

He eventually came around and stepped up.

⭐⭐⭐

对……承担责任〔二-5.17〕

take responsibility for ...

He took responsibility for supporting the family.

⭐⭐⭐

认识到重要性〔二-5.18〕

realise how much ... matters

He eventually realised how much my education mattered.

⭐⭐

请假〔二-5.19〕

ask my boss for time off

I asked my boss for time off to visit my grandpa.

⭐⭐⭐

因……住院〔二-5.20〕

be hospitalised with ...

My grandpa was hospitalised with a lung infection.

⭐⭐

病情危重〔二-5.21〕

be in critical condition

He was in critical condition when I arrived.

⭐⭐

希望渺茫〔二-5.22〕

the chances of recovery were slim

The doctor said his chances of recovery were slim.

⭐⭐

帮忙活动手脚〔二-5.23〕

help someone move their arms and legs

I helped him move his arms and legs.

⭐⭐

照顾如厕〔二-5.24〕

help someone use the toilet

I also helped him use the toilet.

⭐⭐

给某人买……〔二-5.25〕

buy someone something

I bought my grandma some fruit, and she said it was sweet.

⭐⭐

无助和害怕〔二-6.1〕

feel helpless and scared

I felt helpless and scared when my family was having difficulties.

⭐⭐⭐

心情不好〔二-6.2〕

be in a bad mood

I sometimes listen to music when I'm in a bad mood.

⭐⭐⭐

喜欢过某人〔二-6.3〕

have a crush on someone

I had a crush on someone in high school.

⭐⭐

未了的心事〔二-6.4〕

unfinished business

That relationship still feels like unfinished business.

⭐⭐

如履薄冰〔二-6.5〕

walk on eggshells

I felt I had to walk on eggshells at home.

⭐⭐

打破循环〔二-6.6〕

break the cycle

I want to break the cycle and build a different life.

⭐⭐

祸不单行〔二-6.7〕

when it rains, it pours

First I lost my wallet, then my phone broke. When it rains, it pours.

⭐⭐

分身乏术〔二-6.8〕

be stretched thin

I'm stretched thin because I have so many responsibilities.

⭐⭐

精力耗尽〔二-6.9〕

be running on empty

After a difficult week, I feel like I'm running on empty.

⭐⭐

换位思考〔二-6.10〕

put yourself in someone's shoes

A good teacher can put themselves in a student's shoes.

⭐⭐⭐

改变主意〔二-6.11〕

change someone's mind

It was hard to change his mind.

⭐⭐

不知道该说什么〔二-6.12〕

I don't know what to say.

When he refused to help, I didn't know what to say.

⭐⭐

被诊断为……〔二-6.13〕

be diagnosed with ...

I was diagnosed with OCD.

⭐⭐

学习与困难共处〔二-6.14〕

learn to live with ...

I'm learning to live with uncertainty.

⭐⭐

方法没有帮助〔二-6.15〕

... hasn't helped much.

I've tried several approaches, but they haven't helped much.

⭐⭐

精神疾病〔二-6.16〕

mental illness / mental health condition

Mental health conditions can affect daily life.

⭐⭐

患有……的人〔二-6.17〕

people with ...

People with mental health conditions may need support.

⭐⭐

症状〔二-6.18〕

symptoms

Different people may experience different symptoms.

⭐⭐

非自愿住院〔二-6.19〕

be admitted to a psychiatric hospital involuntarily

He was admitted to a psychiatric hospital involuntarily.

⭐⭐

逐渐失去现实感〔二-6.20〕

lose one's grip on reality

It was hard to watch someone I loved lose their grip on reality.

⭐⭐

冲动 / 强迫性〔二-6.21〕

impulsive / compulsive

Impulsive actions and compulsive behaviours are different.

⭐⭐

遗传与环境因素〔二-6.22〕

genetic and environmental factors

Both genetic and environmental factors can play a role.

⭐⭐

提高工作效率〔二-7.1〕

improve efficiency at work

AI can improve efficiency at work by handling routine tasks.

⭐⭐⭐

广泛应用〔二-7.2〕

be used in many areas of daily life

AI is used in many areas of daily life.

⭐⭐

询问建议〔二-7.3〕

ask AI for advice

When I don't know how to handle something, I ask AI for advice.

⭐⭐⭐

遵循建议〔二-7.4〕

follow its advice

I consider the options before following its advice.

⭐⭐

整合不同领域知识〔二-7.5〕

combine information from different fields

AI can combine information from different fields.

⭐⭐

系统学习〔二-7.6〕

learn more systematically

Technology can help students learn more systematically.

⭐⭐

理论知识 / 实践技能〔二-7.7〕

theoretical knowledge / practical skills

Schools should teach both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.

⭐⭐

独立思考〔二-7.8〕

think for yourself

Students still need to learn to think for themselves.

⭐⭐⭐

过度依赖〔二-7.9〕

become too dependent on ...

Students may become too dependent on AI.

⭐⭐⭐

与人相处 / 现实问题〔二-7.10〕

get along with people / real-life problems

Practical skills help us get along with people and solve real-life problems.

⭐⭐

情感支持〔二-7.11〕

emotional support

Teachers can offer emotional support as well as explain lessons.

⭐⭐

个人层面的互动〔二-7.12〕

interact with someone on a personal level

Teachers interact with students on a personal level.

⭐⭐

自然习得语言〔二-7.13〕

pick up a language

Children pick up language by listening and interacting with people.

⭐⭐

从数据学习〔二-7.14〕

learn from large amounts of data

AI models learn from large amounts of data.

⭐⭐

周围语境〔二-7.15〕

surrounding context

A model uses the surrounding context to predict the next word.

⭐⭐

现实经验支撑〔二-7.16〕

real-world grounding

Real-world grounding means connecting language with real experience.

⭐⭐

自信但可能出错〔二-7.17〕

sound confident but be wrong

An AI answer can sound confident but be wrong.

⭐⭐

意识 / 局限性〔二-7.18〕

consciousness / limitations

I'm not totally sure what consciousness is, and AI has limitations.

⭐⭐

触觉〔二-7.19〕

a sense of touch

A sense of touch helps humans interact with the world.

⭐⭐

承担繁重工作〔二-7.20〕

do the heavy lifting

AI can do some of the heavy lifting while I check the results.

⭐⭐

监督 / 留意〔二-7.21〕

keep an eye on ...

I still need to keep an eye on what the AI produces.

⭐⭐⭐

彩礼〔二-8.1〕

bride price

A high bride price can put families under financial pressure.

⭐⭐

相互尊重〔二-8.2〕

mutual respect

I think marriage should be based on mutual respect.

⭐⭐⭐

筹到一大笔钱〔二-8.3〕

come up with that much money

It can be hard for a family to come up with that much money.

⭐⭐

负担得起 / 负担不起〔二-8.4〕

afford ... / can't afford ...

Some families can't afford a large payment.

⭐⭐

被视为……〔二-8.5〕

be seen as ...

In some historical settings, women were seen as dependants.

⭐⭐

高达 / 低于〔二-8.6〕

go up to ... / be below ...

A cost can go up to a level that is difficult to afford.

⭐⭐

移居到……〔二-8.7〕

immigrate to ... / move abroad

The cost of moving abroad is one of the biggest challenges.

⭐⭐

离亲友远 / 感到孤立〔二-8.8〕

be far from friends and family / feel isolated

Moving abroad can make people feel isolated.

⭐⭐

减轻孤独感〔二-8.9〕

reduce feelings of loneliness

Meeting new people can reduce feelings of loneliness.

⭐⭐

首选〔二-8.10〕

my first choice

England would be my first choice if I moved abroad.

⭐⭐⭐

遵守法律〔二-8.11〕

follow / obey the law

We need to follow the law because rules regulate our behaviour.

⭐⭐

不能随心所欲〔二-8.12〕

can't do whatever we want

We can't do whatever we want if it harms others.

⭐⭐

取决于情境〔二-8.13〕

depend on the context

What freedom means can depend on the context.

⭐⭐

圈养〔二-8.14〕

in captivity

Animals in captivity may feel stressed or bored.

⭐⭐

动物福利 / 自然保护〔二-8.15〕

animal welfare / conservation

Zoos should consider animal welfare as well as conservation.

⭐⭐

动物庇护所〔二-8.16〕

animal sanctuary

Some animals may be better cared for in a sanctuary.

⭐⭐

影响成长〔二-8.17〕

affect social and emotional development

Separation can affect an animal's social and emotional development.

⭐⭐

长期规划〔二-8.18〕

play the long game

I'm playing the long game and preparing step by step.

⭐⭐

可靠性〔二-8.19〕

reliability

Reliability matters more than having lots of features.

⭐⭐

拉取代码 / 部署〔二-9.1〕

pull the latest code / deploy to production

I pull the latest code and deploy it to production after testing.

⭐

生产可用〔二-9.2〕

production-ready

A production-ready version needs more testing than a prototype.

⭐

时间估算〔二-9.3〕

time estimate

I explained why the time estimate was four days.

⭐

自动化部署〔二-9.4〕

automate deployment

I write scripts to automate deployment.

⭐

开发环境〔二-9.5〕

set up a development environment

I set up a development environment to test the idea.

⭐

重新配置 / 安装〔二-9.6〕

reconfigure / set up

I reconfigured the Wi-Fi and set up the printer.

⭐

测试工程师〔二-9.7〕

QA engineer

I work with a QA engineer before releasing a new version.

⭐

AI 网关〔二-9.8〕

AI gateway

An AI gateway connects different AI services through one interface.

⭐

转换格式〔二-9.9〕

convert requests to a standard format

The gateway converts requests to a standard format.

⭐

代码补全 / 快捷键〔二-9.10〕

code completion / keyboard shortcut

Code completion and keyboard shortcuts save me time.

⭐

配合良好〔二-9.11〕

play nicely with ...

The new tool plays nicely with our existing setup.

⭐

简单无广告体验〔二-9.12〕

a cleaner online experience

I want a cleaner online experience with fewer ads.

⭐

弃用（口语）〔二-9.13〕

ditch ...

I decided to ditch my old phone.

⭐

迁移 / 创建快照〔二-9.14〕

carry out a migration / take a snapshot

I took a snapshot before carrying out the migration.

⭐

CPU 使用率〔二-9.15〕

CPU usage

CPU usage was unusually high.

⭐

内存耗尽〔二-9.16〕

run out of memory

The app crashed because it ran out of memory.

⭐

网站被攻破〔二-9.17〕

be compromised

I discovered that the website had been compromised.

⭐

轮换凭证〔二-9.18〕

rotate credentials

I rotated credentials that might have been exposed.

⭐

试运行〔二-9.19〕

do a dry run

I'd do a dry run earlier next time.

⭐

遇到 / 深入调查〔二-9.20〕

run into / dig into

I ran into a problem and dug into the logs.

⭐

变通解决〔二-9.21〕

find a workaround

I found a workaround and restored access.

⭐

YAML 工作流〔二-9.22〕

YAML workflow

The YAML workflow defines the deployment steps.

⭐

仓库 / 文件 / 环境变量〔二-9.23〕

repository / files / environment variable

I stored the code in a repository and exported the token as an environment variable.

⭐

太空探索〔二-10.1〕

space exploration

Space exploration is one of my favourite topics.

⭐

激发想象力〔二-10.2〕

spark my imagination

Space really sparks my imagination.

⭐

灭绝〔二-10.3〕

go extinct

I wonder whether humans could eventually go extinct.

⭐

代际飞船〔二-10.4〕

generation ship

A generation ship would carry people on a journey lasting several generations.

⭐

扭曲时空〔二-10.5〕

warp spacetime

Some ideas about space travel involve warping spacetime.

⭐

提出新理论〔二-10.6〕

propose a new theory

Scientists might propose a new theory in the future.

⭐

适合居住〔二-10.7〕

be suitable for humans to live on

I wonder whether another planet could be suitable for humans to live on.

⭐

需要几千年〔二-10.8〕

take thousands of years

A journey to another star could take thousands of years.

⭐

重建过程〔二-10.9〕

a process of reconstruction

Memory is often described as a process of reconstruction.

⭐

话在嘴边〔二-10.10〕

be on the tip of my tongue

The word is on the tip of my tongue, but I can't get it out.

⭐⭐⭐

认知能力〔二-10.11〕

cognitive abilities

I'm interested in how cognitive abilities change with age.

⭐

寿命 / 健康寿命〔二-10.12〕

lifespan / healthspan

For me, healthspan matters more than simply living longer.

⭐

生活质量〔二-10.13〕

quality of life

I'd rather focus on improving my quality of life.

⭐⭐⭐

减缓衰老〔二-10.14〕

slow ageing

If I could slow ageing, I'd spend more time travelling.

⭐

磨损 / 衰弱〔二-10.15〕

wear out / become weaker

Machines wear out over time, while our bodies may become weaker with age.

⭐

细胞分裂〔二-10.16〕

cell division

I'm interested in learning about cell division.

⭐

不受控制地分裂〔二-10.19〕

divide uncontrollably

Cancer involves cells dividing uncontrollably.

⭐

绕过控制〔二-10.20〕

bypass a control mechanism

Some cells can bypass normal control mechanisms.

⭐

细胞凋亡〔二-10.21〕

apoptosis / programmed cell death

Apoptosis is a form of programmed cell death.

⭐

端粒 / 端粒酶 / 坏死〔二-10.22〕

telomere / telomerase / necrosis

Telomeres and telomerase came up in my biology discussion.

⭐

分子剪刀〔二-10.23〕

molecular scissors

CRISPR can be described as a kind of molecular scissors for cutting DNA.

⭐

特定 DNA 序列〔二-10.24〕

a specific DNA sequence

Gene-editing tools can target a specific DNA sequence.

⭐

可行〔二-10.25〕

feasible

New tools can make some tasks more feasible.

⭐

操作分子与细胞〔二-10.26〕

work with molecules and cells

Researchers use tools for working with molecules and cells.

⭐

双刃剑〔二-10.27〕

a double-edged sword

Technology can be a double-edged sword.

⭐

盼着长大〔二-11.2〕

wish I could grow up

Back then, I wished I could grow up quickly.

⭐⭐

回忆某事〔二-11.4〕

recall / remember ...

I can recall the event, but I may not remember every detail.

⭐⭐

脑与思维〔二-11.5〕

brain / mind

The brain is an organ, while the mind refers to our thoughts and mental experience.

⭐⭐

观点与处境〔二-11.6〕

perspective / circumstances

Our views can change depending on our perspective and circumstances.

⭐⭐

主观与客观〔二-11.7〕

subjective / objective

Personal opinions are subjective, but we can still look for objective evidence.

⭐⭐

解决问题这一方面〔四-1.搭配3〕

problem-solving side

I like the problem-solving side of the job.

⭐⭐

待办清单；早晨〔四-2.搭配5〕

to-do list / in the morning

I usually send my boss a to-do list in the morning.

⭐⭐

空闲时间；学点有用的东西〔四-2.搭配6〕

spare time / learn something useful

Once I've finished those tasks, I can use any spare time to learn something useful.

⭐⭐

行业中的年龄歧视〔四-3.搭配8〕

age discrimination / in the industry

I'm worried about age discrimination in the industry.

⭐⭐

合适的海外工作；继续从事这一行业；直到退休〔四-3.搭配9〕

a suitable job abroad / keep working in this field / until I retire

If I find a suitable job abroad, I'd like to keep working in this field until I retire.

⭐⭐

忙碌工作一天后；一会儿〔四-4.搭配10〕

after a long day at work / for a while

After a long day at work, I usually feel quite tired, so I just lie in bed for a while.

⭐⭐

仍有一些精力；和朋友玩手游〔四-4.搭配12〕

have some energy / play mobile games with my friends

If I still have some energy, I play mobile games with my friends.

⭐⭐

跟随别人的时间安排〔四-6.搭配17〕

follow someone else's schedule

I don't have to follow someone else's schedule.

⭐⭐

使计划保持简单〔四-6.搭配18〕

keep my plans simple

I also like to pack light and keep my plans simple.

⭐⭐

用人工智能构建实用工具〔四-7.搭配19〕

build useful tools with AI

A skill I'd like to learn is how to build useful tools with AI.

⭐⭐

与工作密切相关〔四-7.搭配20〕

closely related to my work

I'm already a software engineer, so this is closely related to my work.

⭐⭐

解决实际问题〔四-7.搭配22〕

solve practical problems

I want to use AI to solve practical problems.

⭐⭐

协助日常任务；整理信息；编写基本脚本〔四-7.搭配24〕

help with routine tasks / organising information / writing basic scripts

For example, it can help with routine tasks, such as organising information or writing basic scripts.

⭐⭐

检查结果；处理困难的部分〔四-7.搭配25〕

checking the results / dealing with the difficult parts

I could then spend more time checking the results and dealing with the difficult parts.

⭐⭐

了解局限；听起来自信但仍可能错〔四-7.搭配26〕

understand its limitations / sound confident but still be wrong

I'd also like to understand its limitations, because an AI answer can sound confident but still be wrong.

⭐⭐

未来一年；从……开始；在线课程；个人项目〔四-7.搭配27〕

Over the next year / start with / an online course / a small personal project

Over the next year, I'd start with an online course and a small personal project.

⭐⭐

整理英语笔记〔四-7.搭配28〕

organise my English notes

For example, I could build a tool that helps me organise my English notes.

⭐⭐

明确的目标；可投入做的有用事情〔四-7.搭配29〕

a clear goal / something useful to work on

That would give me a clear goal and something useful to work on.

⭐⭐

测试不同解决方法；而非直接照抄〔四-7.搭配30〕

test different solutions / rather than simply copying the answer

If I ran into a problem, I'd look things up and test different solutions rather than simply copying the answer.

⭐⭐

在工作和日常生活中都有用〔四-7.搭配31〕

useful both at work and in daily life

I think this skill would be useful both at work and in daily life.

⭐⭐

稳步进步；负责任地使用技术〔四-7.搭配32〕

make steady progress / use the technology responsibly

The most important thing for me is to make steady progress and learn how to use the technology responsibly.

⭐⭐

工作中的技术问题〔四-8.搭配33〕

a technical problem I had at work

I'd like to talk about a technical problem I had at work.

⭐⭐

无法加载〔四-8.搭配34〕

wouldn't load

One day, a website we used wouldn't load.

⭐⭐

出了什么问题〔四-8.搭配35〕

what had gone wrong

It was frustrating because we needed it for our work, and at first I wasn't sure what had gone wrong.

⭐⭐

检查错误信息和连接〔四-8.搭配36〕

checking the error messages and the connection

I started by checking the error messages and the connection.

⭐⭐

翻阅日志；缩小原因范围〔四-8.搭配37〕

looked through the logs / narrow down the cause

Then I looked through the logs and tried to narrow down the cause.

⭐⭐

网络访问；而非网站本身〔四-8.搭配38〕

network access / rather than the website itself

After digging into it, I found that the problem was related to network access rather than the website itself.

⭐⭐

寻找变通办法；做出任何改动前〔四-8.搭配39〕

looked for a workaround / before making any changes

I looked for a workaround and tested it before making any changes.

⭐⭐

恢复访问〔四-8.搭配40〕

restore access

Once I was sure it worked, I used it to restore access.

⭐⭐

继续工作〔四-8.搭配41〕

continue working

I also checked the result so that we could continue working.

⭐⭐

解决问题的过程〔四-8.搭配42〕

problem-solving process

What I liked about this experience was the problem-solving process.

⭐⭐

保持冷静；核查证据；逐步处理〔四-8.搭配43〕

stay calm / check the evidence / take things step by step

I had to stay calm, check the evidence and take things step by step.

⭐⭐

快速猜测；最佳方案〔四-8.搭配44〕

a quick guess / the best solution

It reminded me that a quick guess isn't always the best solution.

⭐⭐

自那以后；更加注意核实原因〔四-8.搭配45〕

Since then / paid more attention to verifying the cause

Since then, I've paid more attention to verifying the cause before changing anything.

⭐⭐

今天不敢做的事〔四-9.搭配48〕

things I wouldn't dare to do today

I sometimes did things I wouldn't dare to do today.

⭐⭐

记得爬过山〔四-9.搭配49〕

remember climbing a mountain

I also remember climbing a mountain because I thought my home was on the other side.

⭐⭐

回想起来；有点鲁莽〔四-9.搭配51〕

Looking back / a bit reckless

Looking back, I was curious and a bit reckless.

⭐⭐

仍喜欢解决问题；小心得多〔四-9.搭配52〕

still enjoy solving problems / much more careful

I still enjoy solving problems now, but I'm much more careful.

⭐⭐

打包妈妈的行李；寄往四川〔四-10.搭配53〕

packed up my mom's luggage / ship it to Sichuan

I packed up my mom's luggage and was going to ship it to Sichuan, but the delivery fee was too high.

⭐⭐

她朋友的住处〔四-10.搭配54〕

her friend's place

So I sent it to her friend's place in Shenzhen instead.

⭐⭐

制定计划前核查成本〔四-10.搭配55〕

check the cost before making a plan

It was a simple change, but it reminded me to check the cost before making a plan.

⭐⭐

上小学时；每周七元〔四-11.搭配56〕

in primary school / seven yuan a week

When I was in primary school, I only had seven yuan a week, so I had to make it last.

⭐⭐

存下大部分钱；上学需要的东西〔四-11.搭配57〕

saved most of it / things I needed for school

Back then, I spent very little money and saved most of it for things I needed for school.

⭐⭐

上高中时；每月约650元〔四-11.搭配58〕

in high school / about 650 yuan a month

Later, in high school, I had about 650 yuan a month.

⭐⭐

食堂一顿饭；十分节俭〔四-11.搭配59〕

A meal at the canteen / be very frugal

A meal at the canteen cost around 4.5 yuan, so I had to be very frugal.

⭐⭐

仔细考虑怎样花钱〔四-11.搭配60〕

think carefully about how I spend money

It wasn't easy, but it taught me to think carefully about how I spend money.

⭐⭐

因肺部感染住院〔四-12.搭配61〕

in hospital with a lung infection

I once asked my boss for some time off because my grandpa was in hospital with a lung infection.

⭐⭐

乘高铁回家〔四-12.搭配62〕

took the high-speed train home

I took the high-speed train home to visit him.

⭐⭐

为某人做些实际的事〔四-12.搭配65〕

do something practical for him

I wanted to do something practical for him while I was there.

⭐⭐

快速解释和反馈；支持自主学习〔四-13.搭配67〕

quick explanations and feedback / support independent learning

AI can give people quick explanations and feedback, so it can support independent learning.

⭐⭐

技术概念；用简单些的说法解释〔四-13.搭配68〕

a technical concept / explain the idea in simpler terms

For example, when I don't understand a technical concept, I can ask it to explain the idea in simpler terms.

⭐⭐

完全取代教师〔四-14.搭配71〕

completely replace teachers

I don't think it could completely replace teachers.

⭐⭐

察觉学生不开心；提供情感支持〔四-14.搭配73〕

notice when a student is upset / offer emotional support

They can notice when a student is upset and offer emotional support.

⭐⭐

同样的人际关系〔四-14.搭配74〕

the same kind of human relationship

AI can be a useful tool, but I don't think it provides the same kind of human relationship.

⭐⭐

快速获取信息〔四-15.搭配75〕

get information quickly

The biggest advantage is that students can learn more systematically and get information quickly.

⭐⭐

复习他们觉得难的主题〔四-15.搭配76〕

review topics they find difficult

For example, an app can help them review topics they find difficult.

⭐⭐

不加思考地抄答案；培养独立思考能力〔四-15.搭配78〕

copy answers without thinking / develop the ability to think for themselves

If they copy answers without thinking, they may not develop the ability to think for themselves.

⭐⭐

基础学科的扎实基础〔四-16.搭配80〕

a strong foundation in basic subjects

In primary school, students need a strong foundation in basic subjects.

⭐⭐

随着年龄增长〔四-16.搭配81〕

As they get older

As they get older, practical skills become more important.

⭐⭐

处理现实生活中的问题〔四-16.搭配82〕

handle real-life problems

They need to learn how to get along with people and handle real-life problems.

⭐⭐

平衡两者；只关注其中之一〔四-16.搭配83〕

balance the two / focus on only one

I think schools should balance the two rather than focus on only one.

⭐⭐

更多职业机会；不同的生活方式〔四-17.搭配84〕

more career opportunities / a different way of life

Some people move abroad because they want more career opportunities or a different way of life.

⭐⭐

最大的挑战之一〔四-17.搭配85〕

one of the biggest challenges

For me, the cost would be one of the biggest challenges.

⭐⭐

结识新朋友；建立日常习惯〔四-17.搭配87〕

meeting new people / building a routine

I think meeting new people and building a routine could help reduce feelings of loneliness.

⭐⭐

保持健康和独立；受到严重限制〔四-18.搭配89〕

stay healthy and independent / with serious limitations

I'd rather stay healthy and independent than live longer with serious limitations.

⭐⭐

欣赏美景；享受更多经历〔四-18.搭配90〕

see beautiful scenery / enjoy more experiences

If I could slow ageing, I'd like to travel, see beautiful scenery and enjoy more experiences.

⭐⭐

关注……以及……〔四-18.搭配91〕

focus on / as well as

So I would focus on healthspan as well as lifespan.

⭐⭐

如何照顾动物〔四-19.搭配92〕

how the animals are cared for

I think it depends on how the animals are cared for.

⭐⭐

支持保护工作；小围栏；感到压力或无聊〔四-19.搭配93〕

support conservation / small enclosures / feel stressed or bored

Zoos may support conservation, but animals in small enclosures can feel stressed or bored.

⭐⭐

应该是优先事项〔四-19.搭配94〕

should be a priority

Animal welfare should be a priority.

⭐⭐

某些情况下；更好的选择〔四-19.搭配95〕

In some cases / a better option

In some cases, a sanctuary may be a better option.

⭐⭐

人类利益；动物需求〔四-19.搭配96〕

human interests / the animals' needs

We need to balance human interests with the animals' needs.

⭐⭐

与……共处〔二-6说明〕

coexist with

原文未提供

⭐⭐

受扶养者〔二-8说明〕

dependant

原文未提供

⭐⭐

一些时间／更多时间〔三-5说明〕

some time / more time

原文未提供

⭐⭐

想象场景／脑海浮现画面〔三-5说明〕

imagine a scene / see pictures in my mind

原文未提供

⭐⭐

最多三百元〔三-5说明〕

up to 300 yuan

原文未提供

⭐⭐

争吵／同事／执行／伙伴〔三-5说明〕

quarrel / colleagues / workmates / execute / companion

原文未提供

⭐⭐

找到网吧／伸展腿／亲戚欠钱〔三-5说明〕

found an internet cafe / stretch his legs / relatives owed him money

原文未提供

⭐⭐

换句话说／存在〔三-5说明〕

in other words / there be

原文未提供

⭐⭐

情境／不同情境〔三-5说明〕

the situation / different situations

原文未提供

⭐⭐

效果／影响〔三-5说明〕

effect / affect

原文未提供

⭐⭐

轻音乐〔四-5改进重点〕

light music

原文未提供

⭐⭐

直到〔四-3改进重点〕

till / until

原文未提供

⭐⭐

独自／孤独〔四-6改进重点〕

alone / lonely

原文未提供

⭐⭐

照护专业用语：如厕〔四-12改进重点〕

toileting

原文未提供

⭐⭐

情感感受（原文不推荐强行使用）〔四-14改进重点〕

emotional feelings

原文未提供

⭐⭐

I take a screwdriver and tried.〔三-1.1〕

I took a screwdriver and tried to repair it.

习惯用现在时；过去经历用过去时；说当前感受可切回现在时。

he don't / she need / it work〔三-1.2〕

he doesn't / she needs / it works

一般现在时第三人称单数注意变化；doesn't 后原形。

I'm not agree / I still tired〔三-1.3〕

I don't agree. / I'm still tired.

agree 是动词；tired 是形容词。

few money / advices / many knowledge / some works〔三-1.4〕

little money / advice / a lot of knowledge / some work

钱、建议、知识、一般意义的工作不用这样加复数。

spend time to learn / stick to study〔三-1.5〕

spend time learning / stick to studying

按搭配调用，不逐词翻译。

I'm not sure what is consciousness.〔三-1.6〕

I'm not sure what consciousness is.

嵌入疑问从句用陈述语序。

scroll on / related with / stay at bed〔三-1.7〕

scroll through / related to / stay in bed

连同介词作为一个词块记。

My work responsibilities to maintain the one ...〔三-1.8〕

My job has two main parts. One is to ...

先说完整短句，再补一个原因或例子。

I do some work this morning.（回顾已完成上午）〔三-2.1〕

I did some work this morning.

回顾已结束的事件用过去时。

Today is a normal day.（总结一天）〔三-2.2〕

Today was a pretty normal day.

若当下评价今天，Today is ... 也可；不是只要“today”就用 was。

I thought my home is ...〔三-2.3〕

I thought my home was on the other side of the mountain.

过去视角通常回溯时态；持续成立的事实不必机械回溯。

He say I'm lying.〔三-2.4〕

He said I was lying.

讲过去的争执用 said。

I haven't change.〔三-2.5〕

I haven't changed.

have/has + 过去分词。

CRISPR become more feasible.〔三-2.6〕

Gene editing has become more feasible.

说到现在的变化用 has become。

It didn't happen several times.（想说已经发生多次）〔三-2.7〕

It has happened many times.

原句并非语法错，但表达成了否定，意义不符。

It's changed.〔三-2.8〕

It has changed. / It's changed.

it's 可缩写 it has；旧笔记将其一律判错不成立。

tools are developed / have been developed〔三-2.9〕

New tools have been developed.

当前已有成果用完成时；一般过程也可用 are developed。

he can't told me〔三-2.10〕

He couldn't tell me.

情态动词后原形；现在能力用 can't tell。

would be decline〔三-2.11〕

Cognitive abilities might decline.

decline 是动词；也可说 would be declining（不同结构）。

That's is normal.〔三-2.12〕

That's normal.

that's 已含 is。

it's may be removed〔三-2.13〕

It may be removed.

不在 may 前另加 is。

It just like ...〔三-2.14〕

It's just like a pair of scissors.

like 表“像”时需要谓语；也可用 looks like。

a totally not sure〔三-2.15〕

I'm not totally sure.

形容词前需要 be；totally not sure 在口语中并非绝对不行，此处选中性表达。

was died〔三-2.16〕

He died. / He was dead.

died 是动作；dead 是状态；die 不这样用被动。

what is consciousness（嵌入从句）〔三-2.17〕

I don't know what consciousness is.

直接提问才是 What is consciousness?

I know I want to say what.〔三-2.18〕

I know what I want to say.

what 从句整体作宾语。

how many times can a cell divide（嵌入从句）〔三-2.19〕

There's a limit to how many times a cell can divide.

主语 a cell 在 can 前。

If they can ... they will ...（非现实想象）〔三-2.20〕

If they could ... they would ...

can/will 可用于真实可能条件，不是天然错误。

body would be damaged（不确定后果）〔三-2.21〕

The body might be damaged.

would 用于假设后果；might/may 强调可能性。

Maybe I will have a cancer.〔三-2.22〕

I might develop cancer.

通常不说 a cancer；have cancer 是患病状态，develop/get cancer 是得病。

there was few people owed money〔三-2.23〕

Few people owed money. / There were few people who owed money.

there be 可用，但不能直接跟第二个完整谓语 owed。

AI learns from data depends on GPUs.〔三-2.24〕

AI learns from data and relies on computing resources.

两个谓语要合理连接。

Only after everything looked good we restored ...〔三-2.25〕

Only after everything looked good did we restore traffic.

句首 Only after 引导限制条件时主句倒装；简单版放句末。

few money〔三-3.1〕

I spent very little money.

few + 可数复数；little + 不可数。

a extra money〔三-3.2〕

some extra money / an extra yuan

a/an 不直接修饰 money。

advices〔三-3.3〕

Can you give me some advice?

一条建议是 a piece of advice。

many knowledge〔三-3.4〕

AI has access to a lot of information.

knowledge 通常不可数；不必夸大为“掌握一切知识”。

do some works〔三-3.5〕

I do some work. / I complete some tasks.

works 可指作品，不指一般工作量。

luggage → them〔三-3.6〕

I packed the luggage and sent it.

luggage 不可数；可数表达是 bags / suitcases。

scenerys〔三-3.7〕

I want to see beautiful scenery.

scenery 通常不可数。

some napkin〔三-3.8〕

Could I have some napkins?

napkin 可数。

a app / a internet cafe〔三-3.9〕

an app / an internet cafe

a/an 根据紧随其后的发音；a university / an hour。

I'm English beginner.〔三-3.10〕

I'm a beginner in English.

单数可数名词通常要限定词。

go out for walk〔三-3.11〕

I go out for a walk.

固定词块 for a walk。

I have long way to go.〔三-3.12〕

I have a long way to go.

a long way。

student ... his skills（泛指学生们）〔三-3.13〕

Students need to improve their skills.

名词与代词一致；单数 a student 可接 their。

teacher ... it works as a person〔三-3.14〕

Teachers interact with students as people.

指人通常用 he/she/they；别把老师称 it。

refresh yourself（说自己）〔三-3.15〕

It helps me feel refreshed.

若保留反身代词应是 myself。

My mom friend's home〔三-3.16〕

my mom's friend's place

两层关系用相应所有格。

Women has a fewer rights.〔三-3.17〕

Women had fewer rights in that setting.

women 为复数；fewer 前不用 a。

Three thousands yuan〔三-3.18〕

three thousand yuan

数字 + thousand 不加 s；thousands of yuan 可用。

afford them（指一笔彩礼）〔三-3.19〕

afford it

代词与指代对象一致。

cells division〔三-3.20〕

cell division

名词作定语常用单数，但不是无例外规则。

a specific part of gene〔三-3.21〕

a specific part of a gene

gene 可数，补限定词。

my moods are always bad〔三-3.22〕

I'm often in a bad mood.

mood 可以复数，此处描述个人状态用单数词块。

take his responsibilities for ...〔三-3.23〕

take responsibility for paying the fees

此搭配通常用 responsibility；responsibilities 可表示多项职责。

scissors is ...〔三-3.24〕

These scissors are useful. / This pair of scissors is useful.

scissors 用复数；一把是 a pair of scissors。

🔥 it cost me four days〔三-4.1〕

It took me four days to finish.

中性“需要时间”用 take；cost 也可表达损失时间，非只限金钱。

🔥 costed 4.5 yuan〔三-4.2〕

A meal cost about 4.5 yuan.

cost 表价格时过去式通常 cost；costed 可用于估价核算语境。

🔥 spend time to learn〔三-4.3〕

I spend time learning English.

spend time doing / on something。

🔥 stick to study〔三-4.4〕

I stick to studying every day.

to 是介词。

continued to working〔三-4.5〕

I continued working. / I continued to work.

两种都正确；不可混成 to working。

after finish〔三-4.6〕

After finishing my tasks, I study English. / After I finish ...

after 可接 -ing，也可接从句。

agree the idea / I'm not agree〔三-4.7〕

I agree with the idea. / I don't agree.

agree 是动词；agree to a plan 为另一搭配。

immigrate other countries〔三-4.8〕

immigrate to another country

出国工作可更简单说 move abroad。

adhere laws〔三-4.9〕

adhere to the rules / follow the law

adhere to 偏正式。

learn by data〔三-4.10〕

learn from data

by doing 表方法；from 表来源。

On contrast〔三-4.11〕

By contrast, humans learn through experience.

不说 on contrast。

🔥 scroll on / screw / flush〔三-4.12〕

I scroll through short videos.

scroll ≠ screw（拧）≠ flush（冲水）。

related with〔三-4.13〕

My job is related to technology.

此处固定说 related to。

at weekdays / at an app〔三-4.14〕

on weekdays / on an app

weekdays、平台用 on。

around the 7〔三-4.15〕

at around seven / around seven

around 本身表示大约，不需 the。

🔥 stay bed / at bed〔三-4.16〕

stay in bed / lie in bed

in bed 表卧床休息；on the bed / in the bed 在具体语境也可。

🔥 take my mind of life〔三-4.17〕

Music takes my mind off things.

off 表注意力离开。